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Upper Endoscopy

Upper endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure that allows doctors to examine the lining of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
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What is an Upper Endoscopy ?

Upper endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure that allows your doctor to examine the lining of the upper part of your gastrointestinal tract. This includes the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). The procedure is performed using a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope that has a light and camera attached to it.
Upper Endoscopy

Why is Upper Endoscopy Performed?

Upper endoscopy is used to diagnose and sometimes treat conditions that affect the upper GI tract, such as:

  • Persistent upper abdominal pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Chronic heartburn or GERD
  • Detecting ulcers, tumors, or infections

How to Prepare for an Upper Endoscopy?

Preparation for an upper endoscopy involves fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure. This means you should not eat or drink anything, including water. Your doctor will provide specific instructions on how to prepare, including whether to stop certain medications.

During the Procedure

  1. You will be given a sedative to help you relax and minimize discomfort.
  2. The endoscope will be gently inserted through your mouth and guided down your throat.
  3. Air may be introduced to expand the area and allow for better visibility.
  4. The camera will transmit images to a monitor, allowing your doctor to thoroughly examine your upper GI tract.
  5. If necessary, small instruments can be passed through the endoscope to take tissue samples (biopsies) or treat certain conditions.

The procedure typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes.

After the Procedure

After the procedure, you will be monitored until the sedative wears off. It is normal to experience a mild sore throat or bloating due to the air introduced during the procedure. Most patients can resume their normal activities the following day. Your doctor will discuss any findings with you and may provide further instructions based on the results.

Risks and Complications

Upper endoscopy is generally safe, but like any medical procedure, it carries some risks, including:

  • Bleeding, especially if a biopsy is taken or a polyp is removed
  • Perforation of the lining of the upper GI tract
  • Adverse reaction to the sedative

It is important to discuss any concerns with your doctor before the procedure.

Schedule Your Upper Endoscopy

If you have symptoms that may require an upper endoscopy, or if your doctor has recommended this procedure, please contact our office to schedule an appointment. Our experienced medical team is here to provide you with the highest level of care.

Contact us today to take the first step towards a healthier, happier you with upper Endoscopy.

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