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Trusted Upper Endoscopy Malaysia

Upper Endoscopy (EGD) in Malaysia

Upper endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure that allows doctors to examine the lining of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

What Is an Upper Endoscopy?

An upper endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure that allows your doctor to examine the upper part of your gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the:

  • Esophagus

  • Stomach

  • Duodenum (the first part of the small intestine)

This procedure is performed using a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope, which has a light and high-definition camera at its tip. The camera transmits live images to a monitor, allowing your specialist to detect abnormalities with precision.

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Why Is Upper Endoscopy Performed?

An upper endoscopy helps diagnose and sometimes treat a wide range of digestive disorders, such as:

  • Chronic heartburn or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease)

  • Stomach ulcers or bleeding

  • Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)

  • Unexplained nausea or vomiting

  • Persistent upper abdominal pain

  • Suspected stomach cancer or esophageal cancer

  • Celiac disease or inflammation

If necessary, tissue samples (biopsies) can be taken during the procedure for laboratory analysis.

How to Prepare for an Upper Endoscopy

To ensure clear visibility during the exam, you will be asked to fast for 6 to 8 hours before the procedure. Your doctor will also advise if any medications need to be paused temporarily.

Preparation steps include:

  • Avoiding all food and drinks the night before

  • Informing your doctor about blood thinners or diabetes medications

  • Arranging for someone to accompany you home after the procedure (if sedation is used)

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During the Procedure

  • You’ll be given a sedative or local anesthesia to minimize discomfort.

  • The endoscope will be inserted gently through your mouth and guided down the esophagus into the stomach and duodenum.

  • Air may be introduced to expand the stomach lining for better visibility.

  • If necessary, tools may be used through the scope for biopsies or to stop bleeding.

The procedure is safe, generally painless, and takes 15–30 minutes.

After the Procedure

Recovery is usually quick. After the procedure:

  • You’ll rest until the sedative wears off

  • You may experience a mild sore throat or bloating (from introduced air)

  • You can usually eat and return to normal activities the next day

Your specialist will review the findings with you and advise on next steps or treatments if needed.

Risks and Safety

Upper endoscopy is considered a low-risk procedure when performed by experienced gastroenterologists. Possible complications (rare) include:

  • Minor throat irritation

  • Bleeding (especially if biopsy or polyp removal is done)

  • Reaction to sedative

  • Perforation (extremely rare)

We use advanced, sterilized equipment and international safety protocols to ensure your procedure is as smooth and safe as possible.

When Should You See a Doctor?

Book a consultation if you experience:

  • Chronic acid reflux or burning sensation

  • Frequent nausea or bloating

  • Difficulty swallowing

  • Blood in vomit or black stools

  • Unexplained weight loss

Early diagnosis can prevent serious conditions. Upper endoscopy is a critical tool in early detection of cancer, ulcers, and gastric diseases.

Navin Mann

Meet Our Specialist Doctor

Dr. Navinn Man

At Bariatric Surgery Malaysia, all upper endoscopy procedures are performed by board-certified gastrointestinal and bariatric surgeons with extensive experience. Our center is equipped with the latest endoscopic technology to ensure precision, comfort, and fast recovery.

Schedule Your Upper Endoscopy in Malaysia Today

What Says Our Upper Endoscopy Patients?

Frequently Asked Question - Upper Endoscopy

1. What is an upper endoscopy and why is it performed?
An upper endoscopy is a procedure to examine the upper digestive system using a flexible tube with a camera. It's used to diagnose issues like reflux, ulcers, and unexplained pain.
2. How should I prepare for an upper endoscopy?
You must fast for 6–8 hours before the procedure and may need to adjust medications. Your doctor will give specific instructions.
3. Is upper endoscopy painful or uncomfortable?
Sedation is provided for comfort. Most patients feel minimal discomfort, though a sore throat or bloating may follow.
4. How long does an upper endoscopy take?
The procedure lasts 15 to 30 minutes, but plan for several hours for preparation and recovery.
5. What conditions can be diagnosed with an upper endoscopy?
Conditions like GERD, ulcers, gastritis, tumors, and celiac disease can be diagnosed. Biopsies may also be taken.
6. Are there any risks or complications from upper endoscopy?
Risks are rare but may include bleeding, infection, perforation, and sedation reactions. Your doctor will review your risks.
7. Can I drive home after an upper endoscopy?
No. You must arrange for someone to drive you home due to the sedative effects.
8. How soon will I get the results from my endoscopy?
Preliminary results are shared right after. Biopsy results may take a few days.
9. What should I expect during recovery?
Mild bloating or sore throat is common. Call your doctor if you have severe pain, fever, or vomiting.
10. How often should I have an upper endoscopy?
It depends on your condition. Follow-up intervals vary, especially with conditions like Barrett’s esophagus.